{"id":7178,"date":"2025-03-17T12:01:27","date_gmt":"2025-03-17T10:01:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/?p=7178"},"modified":"2025-03-17T12:01:27","modified_gmt":"2025-03-17T10:01:27","slug":"european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/","title":{"rendered":"European Packaging Regulation: requirements and obligations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The <strong>Packaging Regulation (EU) 2025\/40<\/strong> replaces the previous Packaging Directive from 1994 and introduces significantly stricter <strong>sustainability requirements<\/strong>. The regulation was published in the <strong>Official Journal of the EU on 22 January 2025<\/strong> and came into force on <strong>11 February 2025<\/strong>. After a <strong>transition period of 18 months<\/strong>, it will be <strong>mandatory from 12 August 2026<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Who is affected?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The regulation applies to <strong>all types of packaging<\/strong> and packaging waste, regardless of the material or place of origin. It obliges <strong>all economic operators<\/strong> placing packaging on the EU market. Particularly important: <strong>Businesses that fill packaging with goods for the first time<\/strong> are considered manufacturers and are therefore required to comply with the new regulations. This includes <strong>producers, private label retailers, importers, as well as shipping and online retailers<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>New Obligations for Businesses<\/strong><\/h4>\n<h5><strong>Extended Producer Responsibility<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Manufacturers will be required to cover the <strong>full costs of collection, sorting, and recycling<\/strong> of their packaging (<strong>Article 45 of the Regulation<\/strong>). Any company placing packaging on the market must also <strong>register with a competent authority<\/strong>. Member States must establish a <strong>producer register<\/strong> for this purpose (<strong>Article 44 of the Regulation<\/strong>). In Germany, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.verpackungsregister.org\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>LUCID Central Packaging Register<\/strong><\/a> already exists; however, an EU-wide register is not planned.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Restriction of Harmful Substances<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The presence and concentration of <strong>substances of concern<\/strong> in packaging materials must be <strong>minimised<\/strong>. This particularly affects <strong>per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)<\/strong>, as well as other problematic chemicals.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Mandatory Recycling Quotas for Plastic Packaging<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>In order to promote the <strong>circular economy<\/strong>, the regulation sets <strong>minimum levels of recycled materials<\/strong>, e.g.:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>From 1 January 2030<\/strong>: At least <strong>30% recycled content<\/strong> for single-use plastic bottles<\/li>\n<li><strong>From 1 January 2040<\/strong>: Increase to <strong>65% recycled content<\/strong> for single-use plastic bottles<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><strong>New Labelling Requirements<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Articles <strong>12 et seq. of the Regulation<\/strong> introduce an <strong>EU-wide harmonised labelling system<\/strong> for packaging. This will help consumers easily identify how to dispose of packaging and whether it is recyclable.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Reduction of Single-Use Plastics through Deposit Systems<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>A key objective of the regulation is the <strong>reduction of single-use plastics<\/strong>. By <strong>1 January 2029<\/strong>, all EU Member States must ensure that <strong>at least 90% of single-use beverage bottles made of plastic or metal are collected separately<\/strong>. This is to be achieved through <strong>deposit and return systems<\/strong>, a concept already well-established in Germany (<strong>Article 50 of the Regulation<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Promotion of Reuse<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>For <strong>transport and sales packaging<\/strong>, new <strong>reuse targets<\/strong> have been introduced. According to <strong>Article 29 of the Regulation<\/strong>, by <strong>1 January 2030, at least 40%<\/strong> of this packaging must be reusable. Businesses using such packaging must ensure that a <strong>functioning reuse system<\/strong> is in place.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Challenges for entrepreneurs<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The new EU Packaging Regulation imposes extensive <strong>new obligations<\/strong> on businesses, particularly through <strong>extended producer responsibility, higher recycling quotas, and new labelling requirements<\/strong>. Those who fill packaging with goods for the first time bear the responsibility for its sustainable design and disposal. Early adaptation to the new requirements is therefore crucial to avoid <strong>fines and sales bans<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sources: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gtai.de\/de\/trade\/eu\/recht\/europaeische-verpackungsverordnung-tritt-in-kraft-1871764\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GTAI<\/a> (in German), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.verpackungsregister.org\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Central Packaging Register Foundation<\/a> (ZSVR)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Packaging Regulation (EU) 2025\/40 replaces the previous Packaging Directive [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-allgemein-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>European Packaging Regulation: requirements and obligations - Nicola Bernard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"European Packaging Regulation: requirements and obligations - Nicola Bernard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Packaging Regulation (EU) 2025\/40 replaces the previous Packaging Directive [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nicola Bernard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-03-17T10:01:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Cover_fuer_Website-2-1-1024x576.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"576\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"nicola.bernard\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"nicola.bernard\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/\",\"name\":\"European Packaging Regulation: requirements and obligations - Nicola Bernard\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Cover_fuer_Website-2-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-17T10:01:27+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/7a09693188c7e9880d798b5b412350a4\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/european-packaging-regulation-requirements-and-obligations\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Cover_fuer_Website-2-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Cover_fuer_Website-2-1.png\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1080,\"caption\":\"Image source: Unsplash\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nicola-bernard.de\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Nicola Bernard\",\"description\":\"Serviceb\u00fcro f. 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